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Proper values & vectors: Danilevsky's method
  Finds the proper values and vectors of a matrix by the method of A. M. Danilevsky*
2024.Nov.25 07:45:38
Matrix A
tol Tolerance (for iterations, etc.). •
Show steps ? Shows the intermediate steps.
  Finds the proper values and proper vectors ("eigenvalues" and "eigenvectors") of a given square matrix, A, by the method of A. M. Danilevsky [Faddeeva, 1959]. See a sketch of the theory.pdf.

The basis data are the "Le Verrier's matrix", with characteristic polynomial coefficients, after 1: (47.888, 797.279, 5349.455, 12296.55).

1) Matrices with identical proper values are not solved here. A perturbation of the matrix is suggested.

2) If there is no alternative for a pivot of 0 (to its left), the procedure stops, but leaves a "split" problem (as in the last example below).

Suggested alternative examples, with results (set of proper values, λ, and proper vectors, E-vectors):

Matrix   λ   E-vectors
2 1
1 2
3
1
1 1
1 -1
   
Matrix   λ   E-vectors
1 2
2 1
3
-1
1 1
1 -1
   
Matrix   λ   E-vectors
2 -4
-1 -1
3
-2
1 1
-1⁄4 1
   
Matrix   λ   E-vectors
5 8 16
4 1 8
-4 -4 -11
1
-3
-3
1 -1 1
1⁄2 1 0
-1⁄2 0 -1⁄2
[Or the last example with last row -4 0 11, Λ = (5 -3 -7).]

Another, order 4 Excel example solution.xls...

* We adopted the name in the version in Faddeeva [1959].
References: Plate: Danilevsky

• Faddeeva, V. N., 1959, "Computational methods of Linear Algebra", Dover Publications, Inc., New York, NY (USA), pp 166–176.pdf. ISBN: 0-486-60424-1.

• Danilevskii (Данилевский), A. M., 1937, "The numerical solution of the secular equation" (Russian), Matem. Sbornik, 44(2), pp 169–171.

• Cited by Faddeeva [1959]: Krylov, Aleksei Nikolaevich (1863–1945); Le Verrier, Urbain Jean Joseph (1811–1877).

• Frobenius, Ferdinand Georg (1849-10-26, 1917-08-03); Wikipedia. Search Frobenius form...

• Carter, Tamara A., Richard A. Tapia, Anne Papakonstantinou, "Linear Algebra: an introduction to Linear Algebra for pre-calculus students", Rice University.

• Malek, Massoud (with sound), "Characteristic Polynomial".pdf (=) ← California State University, East Bay.

• 1893-02-03: Duhamel, Jean Marie Constant (1797-02-05).

 
 
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Created: 2010-02-05 — Last modified: 2010-02-20