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Cooling tower
Computes cooling tower kG.UNDER CONSTRUCTION
2024.Nov.25 06:09:31
File to upload Uploaded file 'csv' (Amer. or Euro. style). •
Iff no file is uploaded, then data such as following (below) are used. Always expected: 'csv' format, with header (discarded).
'csv' data Screen data (in 'csv' format),
ignored if a file (above) is uploaded
Z, A m, m² Height and cross-sectional area. •
cPW, ρA kJ ⁄ (kg °C), kg⁄m³ Specific heat of water and density of air. •
dT Integration step. •
Show values ? Shows the graph coordinates.

Computes kG, the 'global mass-transfer coefficient' in a cooling tower, kGL cL ⁄ (ρ Z a) × (Integral of Merkel equation) ([Ludwig, 1997]).

The data are given from either: a) an uploaded 'csv' file; or (without the file) b) the 'csv' data inserted in the textarea. Thus, if (in 'a)') a file is uploaded, the data in the textarea are ignored.

The screen data (above) lead to #.

Typical uploadable 'csv' file: file (giving #.

#? Draws a plot of the various values of the coefficient from experimental data.

References: Plate: upMerkInt

• Ludwig, Ernest E., 1997, "Applied process design for chemical and petrochemical plants", vol. 2 (Ch. 8, Distillation; Ch. 9, Packed towers), 3.rd ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Woburn, MA (USA), xx+485 pp. ISBN 0-88415-025-9 (p. 387 ff).

• Merkel, F., 1925, "Verdunstungskühlung", VDI-Zeitschrift, 70, 123–8 (VDI Forschungsarbeiten, nr. 275, Berlin), in [Picardo & Variyar, 2012]. ('Verdunstung', evaporation; 'Kühlung', cooling)

• PHP — Handling file uploads. POST method uploads.

• Picardo, J. R., J. E. Variyar, 2012, "The Merkel equation revisited: a novel method to compute the packed height of a cooling tower", Energy Conversion and Management, 57, 167–172 (doi 10.1016/j.enconman.2011.12.016).


• Informatics co-authorship by Afonso Paredes (MSc student, IST, 2021).

• 1777-01-03: Poinsot, Louis († 1859-12-05, 82 yrs.).

 
 
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Created: 2021-01-03 — Last modified: 2024-08-02